Friday, February 21, 2020

DOES THE INTRODUCTION OF TECHNOLOGY IN WORKPLACES NECESSARILY Essay

DOES THE INTRODUCTION OF TECHNOLOGY IN WORKPLACES NECESSARILY TRANSFORM KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL AND GENERATE NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR LEARNING - Essay Example However the opposite views also exist. The following paper critically evaluates the adoption of technology in the production system and its effect on labourers. The interaction between man and machine was actually initiated through industrial revolution in England. The industrial revolution multiplied the British production manifold and it may be considered as one of the most primary footsteps of machines into human domain (Form, 1987). This boom in the industrial output made the cities attractive and these began to overflow. This initiated the process of urbanization. The nineteenth century life was however harsh for the workers as the children worked either in the mines, factories or the cotton mills. Cotton became a prime export product for the Britons. Cheap houses were provided to the workers in order to make it easier for them to attend work early and spend most of the time there. Law had to interfere in order to protect the lives of these children and make the streets hygienic. (Form, 1987) At the very beginning of the twentieth century, Henry Ford started the assembly line production system for the first time and the production system suddenly became a comprehensive, constructive and integrated action – â€Å"The first step forward in assembly came when we began taking the work to the men instead of the men to the work. We now have two general principles in all operations–that a man shall never have to take more than one step, if possibly it can be avoided, and that no man need ever stoop over.† (Ford, 2007, p.58). The efficiency of workers increased manifold – â€Å"With one workman doing a complete job he could turn out from thirty-five to forty pieces in a nine-hour day, or about twenty minutes to an assembly.† (Ford, 2007, p.58) However, the adoption of modern day’s technology started at the advent of information technology. The common sentiment or logic behind the adoption of information technology

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

PISCO Model Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 3

PISCO Model - Case Study Example This paper stresses that thus using the PISCO problem solving model going to be highlighted below, the study would attempt to critically analyse the dilemma facing Lael Matthews in selecting the ideal candidate to promote among three managers. According to Edward, the PISCO model is comprised of steps that seek to identify a problem, input to the cause of the problem, solution, choice as well as operational goal of the choice made. In this case, the two major problems facing Lael Matthews include race and gender related issues which are seen as impediments in the efforts by the management in their efforts in appraisals especially for promotional posts to senior positions within large and often reputable organisations. For instance, Liz is an African American and a female at the same time which would raise eyebrows once she is given the opportunity to grab the position given that she would be the first person to hold such a high post within the organisation. Indeed, she has the energy to perform but due to her circumstance whereby her race is looked down upon, she could not rise to higher level expectations. Compared to Liz, Roy is privileged to have attained higher qualification from a prestigious private college and has been in the company for a long period but comparatively, his energy is lower than Liz. At the same time, Quang is intense but can only be hampered by virtue of her race as well as gender. She also has links to upper management which can give her unfair advantage over others. Therefore, in making an informed ethical decision about the right candidate to promote, the above issue ought to be objectively considered in order to come up with a capable candidate who has the capacity to perform the task.